Planting roses

Roses are starting to bloom and it’s a good time now, with the soil being warmer to plant them in the garden. Here’s our guide to planting for success;

Planting times

  • Bare-root roses: Late autumn (October–November) to early spring (March), while the plant is dormant.
  • Container-grown roses: Anytime during the growing season (spring to early autumn), as long as the soil isn’t frozen or waterlogged.

Choosing the Right Spot

  • Sunlight: At least 6 hours of direct sun per day is ideal.
  • Soil: Well-drained, fertile soil enriched with organic matter. Avoid waterlogged areas.
  • Airflow: Good air circulation helps prevent fungal diseases.

Planting Instructions

Prepare the soil

  • Dig a hole twice as wide and just as deep as the root ball.
  • Mix in well-rotted manure or garden compost with the soil.
  • Add bone meal or rose fertiliser if desired.

Planting

  • Bare-root: Soak roots in water for a few hours before planting.
  • Position the bulb just at or slightly below soil level.
  • Backfill and firm the soil gently.

Water thoroughly

  • Water well after planting and keep moist during the first growing season.

Aftercare

  • Mulch in spring to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  • Feed with a rose fertiliser in spring and again after the first bloom.
  • Prune annually in late winter or early spring before new growth starts.

Recommended Rose Varieties for the UK

  • ‘Gertrude Jekyll’ (strong fragrance, repeat flowering)
  • ‘The Lady Gardener’ (rich scent, apricot blooms)
  • ‘New Dawn’ (vigorous climber, blush pink)
  • ‘Queen Elizabeth’ (classic hybrid tea)
  • ‘Rosa rugosa’ (great for hedging and wildlife)